Sunday, 15 May 2016

Odontogenic infections

Condition

  • Odontogenic infections
History
  • usually obvious 
  • need to exclude dysphagia, difficult breathing or opening her mouth
  • these symptoms indicate spread of infection in the deep fascial planes of the neck and the need for urgent surgical treatment 
Examination
  • vital signs
  • examine oral cavity
  • percussion of ? the tooth 
  • palpation of the lump and cervical lymph node
DDx
  • skin lumps
  • lymph nodes
  • salivary glands
Treatment 
  • drainage of pus
  • antibiotic either oral or IV, usually amoxycillin, add metronidazole if slow to respond
Reference
- Check program 2012 Dental diseases

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